How to get rid of mould

Mould is one of the most serious enemies of homes and people. Mould can suddenly appear on the walls of a flat and cause serious lung problems. It’s not just lung disease. Mould spores can cause headaches, nervous system disorders, and sleep disorders. In addition, mould affects not only your health, but also the condition of your living space. Mould can cause dark stains to appear on wallpaper, and plaster to fall off and crumble. That’s why you must take steps to eliminate the fungus when it first appears.

Why does mould appear in a flat?

There can be several reasons for mould in an apartment:

1. Leaky pipes.
2. The first cause of mould in your home is a leaky pipe.
3. Leaks from the roof or from the neighbours upstairs. Poorly installed ventilation system.
4. Building damage to the foundation waterproofing. Applies if mould is on the ground floor.
5. Excessive humidity in the room.

Types of mould

There are different types of mould. Scientists distinguish the following:

1. white mould. This type of mould is not limited to walls and ceilings. In addition, it attacks indoor plants and their root systems. Causes allergic reactions.
2. Green mould. Spread on foodstuffs that have been spoilt. Green mould is most commonly found on bread. If you eat mouldy food, you can get severe food poisoning.
3. Blue mould. Affective to furniture and wood materials. May cause blue stains.
4. Black mould. This is the most common type of mould. It appears on many different types of surfaces and can cause serious health problems. Black mould spreads because of high levels of moisture.

It is important to know how to recognize mold and how to fight it effectively.

How do I fight mould?

If you have mould in your home, there is no point in simply fighting it. You must first eliminate the cause of the mould. You must do the following:

1. Repair the faulty pipes.
2. Find and repair leaks in the roof.
3. Repair the waterproofing of the foundation.
4. Repair the heating system.
5. Dry the rooms thoroughly.

Without this it is useless to fight mould. It can be removed, but it will reappear after a while.

Only once the causes of the mould have been eliminated can you begin to combat it. This can be done using the following methods:

1. using bleach. Excellent against mould appearing on non-porous materials.
2. Vinegar. In some cases, treating with a cloth soaked in vinegar can help combat mould.
3. citric acid can also fight mould.
4. Lavender oil. Tea oil or rosemary oil can also be used. All of these natural oils are good against mould.

You can use all of these methods in your own home and then determine which one was most effective. It is worth understanding that treating the walls once is not enough. You have to fight the fungus all the time. And if it once appeared, after removal it is also recommended to preventive treatment. The fact is that fungus is hard to leave the places where it appeared. Therefore, you have to fight it thoroughly. In this case, it will leave the house after a certain period of time. And if all the causes of its spreading are eliminated, it will not appear again.